Fundamental Attribution Error Essay

The fundamental attribution defect is when a person overestimates the influence of some other(prenominal) persons personality over a remark or doings rather than large-minded credit to the influence the situation may have on the person. A famous experiment demonstrating this error was conducted by David Napolitan and George Goethals. In this experiment, they instructed a woman to act either rude and critical, or warm and gracious to each person individually. Half of the group was told that the woman would be acting spontaneously, and the other half(a) was let in on the experiment.The result was that the assumptions about her personality did non change even though half the group had known that she was an actor. Each group assumed that because the woman behaved coldly, her personality was so. Even the group who was told that her behavior was situational had still believed that she was warm and friendly because of the way she was acting in the situation. Many times, we find that we commit this error. If we apparently looked at a situation from the other persons point of view, perhaps they were having a grownup day we would then understand their behavior and perhaps even become sympathetic toward them.This relates to me because I move to make this error a lot throughout the day. Many times, however, it has to do with my situation as well. For example, if I am having a bad day, it makes me harder to sympathize and/or understand when someone else is having a bad day. Its like I dont see it. Their bad attitude is just like another notch of bad onto the belt of bad day another thing that went wrong. However, if I stop to cogitate about why this person is so snappy, I might be able to see that it is not just the type of person that they are, but it is perhaps the situation that they were put in.